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National Model Construction Codes

Historical Editions of the National Construction Codes (1941-1995)

Under Canada's Constitution Act, building, fire safety and plumbing regulations are the responsibility of provincial and territorial governments. The National Research Council of Canada, through the Institute for Research in Construction, publishes six National Model Construction Codes on behalf of the Canadian Commission on Building and Fire Codes, which must be adopted by a regulatory authority in order to come into effect. In some cases, the Codes are amended and/or supplemented to suit regional needs, and then published as provincial codes. The six codes are as follows.

National Building Code of Canada The National Building Code of Canada (NBC) addresses the design and construction of new buildings and the substantial renovation of existing buildings.
 
National Fire Code of Canada The National Fire Code of Canada (NFC) provides minimum fire safety requirements for buildings, structures and areas where hazardous materials are used, and addresses fire protection and fire prevention in the ongoing operation of buildings and facilities.
 
National Plumbing Code of Canada The National Plumbing Code of Canada (NPC) covers the design and installation of plumbing systems in buildings and facilities.
 
National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings The National Energy Code of Canada for Buildings (NECB) provides technical requirements for the construction of energy-efficient buildings.
 
National Energy Code of Canada for Houses The National Energy Code of Canada for Houses (NECH) provides technical requirements for the construction of energy-efficient houses.
 
National Farm Building Code of Canada The National Farm Building Code of Canada (NFBC) provides relaxations of the requirements in the NBC and addresses the particular needs of farm buildings.